← All destinations

Northern Tanzania

Arusha

6 safaris ● 21°C
Area 1,590 km²
Established 1948
Elevation 1,387 m
Official website Visit →
Coordinates -3.367, 36.683
Now 21°C · 17 km/h

Overview

About Arusha

Arusha is Tanzania's safari capital — the launchpad for the entire northern circuit. Beyond its gateway role, the city offers Arusha National Park, the Cultural Heritage Centre, vibrant local markets, and access to Materuni Waterfalls and Chemka Hot Springs via private guide.

Arusha is a city in Tanzania. The city is the capital of the Arusha Region. It has a population of 617,631 people.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Why people come here

Tanzania's safari capital and the gateway to the northern circuit.
✦ Gateway to the northern safari circuit
✦ Beneath Mount Meru
✦ Close to Arusha National Park
✦ Coffee-growing highlands
✦ Mild year-round highland climate

About Arusha

Arusha sits in the highlands beneath Mount Meru and serves as the launch point for safaris to the Serengeti, Ngorongoro and Tarangire, as well as for Kilimanjaro and Meru climbs. Its altitude gives it a mild climate year-round.

Beyond logistics, the town rewards a day or two: Arusha National Park lies close by, Lake Duluti offers a quiet crater-lake walk, and the surrounding slopes are planted with coffee. The Arusha Declaration Museum and the Cultural Heritage Centre are well-known local landmarks.

BOA's guidance on timing: Year-round; driest June to October

Places worth your time

5 curated

Arusha Declaration Museum

Where Tanzania's founding ideals were set out

The Arusha Declaration Museum tells the story of Tanzania's road to independence and the 1967 Arusha Declaration that set out the country's Ujamaa policy. It's a compact, central stop for understanding the city's place in the nation's history.

  • Independence and Ujamaa history
  • Central Arusha location
  • Good first-day orientation
Best: Year-round

Cultural Heritage Centre

Tanzania's largest art and crafts gallery

The Cultural Heritage Centre is a large gallery and shopping complex on the Dodoma road, known for its African art, carvings, crafts and Tanzanite. It's a popular browsing stop on the way in or out of Arusha.

  • African art and carvings
  • Tanzanite showroom
  • Easy stop on the Dodoma road
Best: Year-round

Arusha Clock Tower

The city's central landmark roundabout

The Arusha Clock Tower marks the centre of town and is popularly said to sit roughly midway between Cairo and Cape Town. It's a handy orientation point and meeting spot.

  • Central orientation point
  • Cairo-to-Cape-Town midpoint lore
  • Surrounded by shops and cafes
Best: Year-round

Old Boma (Natural History Museum)

A colonial-era boma turned natural history museum

The Old Boma is a German colonial-era fortified building near the clock tower that now houses a natural history museum, with displays on the region's wildlife and early human history.

  • Historic colonial architecture
  • Natural history displays
  • Beside the clock tower
Best: Year-round

Arusha Central Market

The city's busy produce and spice market

Arusha Central Market, known locally as Soko Kuu, is the city's busy hub for fresh produce, spices, fabrics and everyday goods. It's a lively, sensory slice of daily life in town.

  • Fresh produce and spices
  • Local everyday life
  • Central and walkable
Best: Year-round

When to visit Arusha

How this is scored →
Jan 60
Feb 91
Mar 33
Apr 26
May 69
Jun 87
Jul 97
Aug 96
Sep 100
Oct 89
Nov 55
Dec 25

Scored from three years of rainfall and temperature at this park — taller is better for game viewing. Green (short) months are wetter: thicker bush, wildlife more dispersed.

Safaris visiting Arusha

View all →

Ready to explore Arusha?

Tell us your dates and we'll build a tailored itinerary around it.